The evergreen shrub laurel is grown as an ornamental plant, and is also used to collect leaves, which serve as a wonderful aromatic seasoning widely used in cooking by different peoples since ancient times.
Bay leaf has a tarry sweet smell, a bitter taste and is excellent for soups, marinades, sauces, aspic fish, boiled meat and other dishes. The leaves are more often used as a spice in dried form, but they fully retain their properties. Bay leaf is also an excellent medical remedy, has diuretic, sedative and antihypertensive effects.
Laurel is grown in open ground conditions only in warm regions where the temperature in winter does not fall below +12 °C. However, it is not difficult to grow it as a potted plant at home or in a greenhouse.
It is better to propagate laurel by seeds and cuttings. The seeds must be separated from the pulp, washed in water and immediately sowed in pots. Otherwise, germination will be lost when sowing with dry seeds. A soil mixture of 2 parts garden soil, 1 part peat, 2 parts leafy soil and 0.5 parts sand is recommended for laurel. For good drainage, broken potsherds should be placed at the bottom of the pot. In a pot with a diameter of 10 cm, you can sow 5 seeds to a depth of 1 cm.
It is advisable to regularly moisten the soil with warm standing water. It is necessary to keep the pots in a warm room at a temperature not lower than +18 °C. When seedlings appear, it is necessary to provide the plants with more light, spray them with water at room temperature, and maintain moderate humidity. Irrigation water should not remain in the pan.
To grow trees in one trunk, you should dip the seedlings one at a time into small pots after 1-2 real leaves appear. In winter, plants need good lighting and a temperature of at least +12 °C.
Laurels are cutted in April or summer from about June 15 to July 15 by selecting ripe, semi-woody cuttings 7-8 cm long. To reduce moisture evaporation, the leaves should be shortened by a third of the leaf blade. Each plant is planted in a separate pot to a depth of 1.5 cm. A two–layer substrate is desirable, so that the lower layer is made of turf 4 cm thick, and the upper layer is made of river-washed sand 3 cm thick. Pots with cuttings should be kept at a temperature of +20 °C. Cuttings should be sprayed as needed. Rooting takes place after a month, after which they are transplanted.
Care for laurels consists of regular spraying of the crowns, watering as the soil mixture dries, wiping the leaves with a damp sponge from dust. After 1-2 years, the plants should be transplanted into more spacious dishes. It is better to keep large specimens of laurels in tubs.
To collect the leaves, the branches of 3-year-old plants are cut off. In autumn, the 3rd part of the crown is cut off. It is necessary to dry the cut branches in a ventilated place without direct sunlight. When the leaves are dry, they are removed from the branches and stored in linen or paper bags. Le
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Laurel cultivation
Bay leaf has a tarry sweet smell, a bitter taste and is excellent for soups, marinades, sauces, aspic fish, boiled meat and other dishes. The leaves are more often used as a spice in dried form, but they fully retain their properties. Bay leaf is also an excellent medical remedy, has diuretic, sedative and antihypertensive effects.
Laurel is grown in open ground conditions only in warm regions where the temperature in winter does not fall below +12 °C. However, it is not difficult to grow it as a potted plant at home or in a greenhouse.
It is better to propagate laurel by seeds and cuttings. The seeds must be separated from the pulp, washed in water and immediately sowed in pots. Otherwise, germination will be lost when sowing with dry seeds. A soil mixture of 2 parts garden soil, 1 part peat, 2 parts leafy soil and 0.5 parts sand is recommended for laurel. For good drainage, broken potsherds should be placed at the bottom of the pot. In a pot with a diameter of 10 cm, you can sow 5 seeds to a depth of 1 cm.
It is advisable to regularly moisten the soil with warm standing water. It is necessary to keep the pots in a warm room at a temperature not lower than +18 °C. When seedlings appear, it is necessary to provide the plants with more light, spray them with water at room temperature, and maintain moderate humidity. Irrigation water should not remain in the pan.
To grow trees in one trunk, you should dip the seedlings one at a time into small pots after 1-2 real leaves appear. In winter, plants need good lighting and a temperature of at least +12 °C.
Laurels are cutted in April or summer from about June 15 to July 15 by selecting ripe, semi-woody cuttings 7-8 cm long. To reduce moisture evaporation, the leaves should be shortened by a third of the leaf blade. Each plant is planted in a separate pot to a depth of 1.5 cm. A two–layer substrate is desirable, so that the lower layer is made of turf 4 cm thick, and the upper layer is made of river-washed sand 3 cm thick. Pots with cuttings should be kept at a temperature of +20 °C. Cuttings should be sprayed as needed. Rooting takes place after a month, after which they are transplanted.
Care for laurels consists of regular spraying of the crowns, watering as the soil mixture dries, wiping the leaves with a damp sponge from dust. After 1-2 years, the plants should be transplanted into more spacious dishes. It is better to keep large specimens of laurels in tubs.
To collect the leaves, the branches of 3-year-old plants are cut off. In autumn, the 3rd part of the crown is cut off. It is necessary to dry the cut branches in a ventilated place without direct sunlight. When the leaves are dry, they are removed from the branches and stored in linen or paper bags. Le code promo 1xbet permet aux nouveaux joueurs de profiter d’un bonus de bienvenue attractif sur les paris sportifs. En utilisant ce code promotionnel lors de l’inscription, le parieur reçoit un bonus de 100 % jusqu’à 130 €, doublant ainsi son premier dépôt. Cette offre est idéale pour tester les paris en ligne, miser sur le football, le tennis ou le basketball, et augmenter ses chances de gains dès le début sur la plateforme 1xBet.